tiempos de los verbos

¿Por qué se usa este caso aquí? ¿Y este verbo? ¿Qué regla debo usar aquí?
User avatar
daniel646
New user
New user
Posts: 2
Joined: Jun 6th, 16, 03:48
Mother tongue: español
Country: Ecuador

tiempos de los verbos

Postby daniel646 » Jun 12th, 16, 02:03

tengo una duda, leí en una lección que con los verbos perfectivos no se usan en presente solo en futuro y pasado....es decir que cuando me exprese en presente solo y siempre voy a usar los verbos imperfectivos?? o hay alguna excepción?.

User avatar
Mashenka
Master user
Master user
Posts: 68
Joined: Dec 11th, 18, 07:57
Mother tongue: English
Country: USA

Re: tiempos de los verbos

Postby Mashenka » Jan 11th, 19, 06:37

That is correct. Perfective verbs are only used in past or future tense because they refer to a completed action. So you use future tense to talk about your intent to complete an action. The past tense is used to talk about an action already completed. I do not know of any exceptions. Maybe someone else reading this can think of one.

User avatar
Mashenka
Master user
Master user
Posts: 68
Joined: Dec 11th, 18, 07:57
Mother tongue: English
Country: USA

Re: tiempos de los verbos

Postby Mashenka » Jan 26th, 19, 09:18

Just to clarify, you can use imperfective verbs in all 3 tenses. Example: Past - Я читала книгу. It means that I spent time reading a book in the past, but I did not finish. Present - Я читаю книгу. That means I am reading a book now. I am not stating an intent to finish the book. Future - Вечером, я буду читать книгу. I'm saying that I will read a book this evening. I don't say I will finish it. A perfective verb is прочитать. So there is only a past or future form. Past - я прочитала книгу. I finished reading the book. Future - сегодня я прочитаю книгу. I intend to finish reading the book today. Hope that helps.


Return to “Gramática rusa”

Who is online

Users browsing this forum: No registered users and 7 guests